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Transistors and MOSFETs

info

Bus Pirate 5 REV8 preview is no longer in production. See the latest version.

tip

We used jellybean parts that are available from several manufacturers under the same part number. Choosing all one manufacturer saves a bit on parts and shipping, and simplifies sourcing.

Manufacturer2N7002SI2301MMDT39061N4148 (diode)
YONGYUTAI/KUU(永裕泰)2N7002SI2301-1N4148
CBI(创基)2N7002BC2301(2A)MMDT39061N4148
JSMSEMI(杰盛微)2N7002SI2301-1N4148

NMOS FET 200mA+ Vgs<=1.5 volts SOT-23

ReferencePackageValueQuantityRatingNote
Q202 Q603SOT-23NMOS FET (2N7002/BSS138)2>=200mAVgs<=1.5 volts

This FET switches the LCD backlight which uses 60mA/5volts. Any N-channel MOSFET with similar pinout capable of switching 150mA with a low Vgs (<2.5 max) will work.

BSS138 is an N-channel MOSFET, capable of switching 200mA, and has a 0.8-1.5 volt Vgs (1.3 volt typical). This part is available from many, many manufacturers.

2N7002 is a substitute N-channel MOSFET with the same pinout. 340mA maximum current, but with a higher maximum Vgs (1-2.5 volts, 1.5 volt typical).

Examples:

PMOS FET 2A+ Vgs>=-2 volts SOT-23

ReferencePackageValueQuantityRatingNote
Q402 Q602SOT-23PMOS FET (WST3423)2>=2AVgs>=-1 volts, Pd>=300mW, RDSon<=150mOhms

Any P-channel MOSFET with similar pinout capable of switching 2A+ with a low Vgs (-1 volts max) will work. On-state resistance should be low, under 150mOhms. Power dissipation is only around 50mW depending on the on-state resistance, so most parts will work (Pd>=300mW).

Examples:

Dual PNP transistor general purpose SOT-363/SC-70-6

MMDT3906 pinout

ReferencePackageValueQuantityRatingNote
Q601SOT-363/SC70-6Dual PNP BJT (MMDT3906)1>=200mAgeneral purpose

Q601 is a general purpose dual PNP transistor with EBCEBC pinout.

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Matched pair Q401 can be substituted for Q601, but Q401 is more expensive.

Example:

Dual PNP transistor matched pair SOT-363/SC-70-6

BCM85x pinout

ReferencePackageValueQuantityRatingNote
Q401SOT-363/SC70-6Dual PNP BJT (BCM857)1>=100mA

Closely matched PNP transistor pair.

SymbolParameterConditionsMinTypMaxUnit
hFE1/hFE2hFE matchingVCE=-5V; IC=-2mA0.91--
VBE1-VBE2VBE matchingVCE=-5V; IC=-2mA--2mV

Q401 requires a closely matched PNP transistor pair. The hFE of the transistor pair should differ by no more than 10%, and the VBE should differ no more than 2mV.

tip

BCM857 is a matched PNP pair with EBCEBC pinout. BCM856 or NST45010MW6T1G can be substituted at greater expense. The BCM85x part numbers are made by several manufacturers (Nexperia, Diodes INC). We could not find a local Chinese manufacturer.

Example:

Alternatives (requires PCB change)

DMMT3906, PMP5201, PMP5501 are similar but have a different (BBCEEC) pinout. These can be substituted with minor changes to the PCB. DMMT3906 is generally the cheapest matched pair dual PNP, but it is only made by Diodes INC and is currently difficult to source.

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The part chosen for Q401 may also be used for Q601 (with modified PCB if using DMMT3906 or similar pinout). It costs significantly more than a general purpose PNP transistor pair, but might be useful to reduce the BOM or save a pick and place feeder.